A REVIEW ARTICLE ON HORMONAL THERAPY: USED IN CANCER TREATMENT AND MENOPAUSE

An abstract about hormonal therapy provides a concise summary of its purpose, mechanisms, and applications in medical treatment. It typically highlights that hormonal therapy involves the manipulation of the body's endocrine system, either by introducing exogenous hormones, inhibiting endogenous hormone production, or blocking hormone receptors. Key aspects often covered in an abstract include:
* Therapeutic Applications: Listing the primary conditions for which hormonal therapy is utilized. This prominently includes various cancers (e.g., breast cancer, prostate cancer), menopausal symptom management (vasomotor symptoms, genitourinary syndrome of menopause), and conditions involving hormone deficiencies (e.g., hypogonadism, transgender hormone therapy).
* Benefits and Risks: Acknowledging the efficacy of hormonal therapy in achieving its therapeutic goals, while also briefly touching upon potential side effects, risks, and contraindications. For instance, in menopausal hormone therapy, the abstract might refer to its effectiveness in alleviating symptoms, alongside discussions on cardiovascular and breast cancer risks, often emphasizing the importance of individualized risk-benefit assessment, particularly concerning age and time since menopause.

Keywords: Hormones, LHRH antagonists, LHRH agonists, Prostate cancer, Breast cancer, HRT- hormone replacement therapy, Hypogonadism, Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy (GAHT), Hormone suppression.